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Single Peptide Dosages

TB-500 (5mg Vial) Dosage Protocol

TB-500 is a synthetic peptide fragment that copies the active region (Ac-LKKTETQ) of Thymosin Beta-4, a naturally occurring protein involved in cell migration and tissue repair. It is referenced as a once-daily subcutaneous injection dosed in micrograms with gradual titration. There are no completed human efficacy trials of the TB-500 fragment; presented for research and educational purposes only.

Single Peptide Dosages Updated November 27, 2025 10 min read Research information only
TB-500 (5mg Vial) Dosage Protocol
Mechanism

Synthetic fragment of Thymosin Beta-4; preclinically linked to actin regulation, cell migration and angiogenesis. No completed human efficacy trials of the fragment.

Dosing

Once-daily subcutaneous injection, titrated from ~500 mcg to ~1000 mcg/day (about ~5 mg per week).

Reconstitution

3 mL bacteriostatic water per 5 mg vial gives ~1.67 mg/mL for accurate insulin-syringe dosing.

Storage

Freeze the lyophilized vial; refrigerate the reconstituted solution and do not freeze it.

Quick answerIn the research literature, the 5 mg TB-500 vial is typically reconstituted with 3 mL of bacteriostatic water, and documented research protocols reference approximately 500 mcg per dose taken from the resulting solution. These figures describe reported laboratory handling only and are intended strictly for research use, not human use.

Reconstitution calculator

Mix & measure TB-500 · 5 mg

Pre-filled with this protocol’s recommended BAC water and documented starting dose — edit any field to run your own numbers.

Concentrationmg/mL
Draw volumemL
On the syringeunits
Doses / vial 

Reconstitution math only — not dosing advice. U-100 syringe: 100 units = 1 mL. Full reconstitution guide → · Advanced calculator →

Dosing & Reconstitution Guide

A single practical dilution with accurate once-daily dosing, step by step

Standard / Gradual Approach (3 mL = ~1.67 mg/mL)

Reconstitute: Add 3.0 mL bacteriostatic water to one 5 mg vial → final concentration ~1.67 mg/mL (1,667 mcg/mL).

Typical daily range: 500–1000 mcg once daily, raised gradually over an 8–12 week course.

Easy measuring: At ~1.67 mg/mL, 1 unit ≈ 16.7 mcg on a U-100 syringe. Using the large 3.0 mL dilution keeps every dose at 30 units or more for excellent measuring accuracy.

Storage: Lyophilized: store at −20 °C (−4 °F); after reconstitution, refrigerate at 2–8 °C (35.6–46.4 °F) and do not freeze the mixed solution.

Phase / Week(s) Dose & Frequency Volume (U-100 units / mL)
Weeks 1–2 500 mcg (1× daily) ~30 units (0.30 mL)
Weeks 3–4 600 mcg (1× daily) ~36 units (0.36 mL)
Weeks 5–8 750 mcg (1× daily) ~45 units (0.45 mL)
Weeks 9–12 1000 mcg (1× daily) ~60 units (0.60 mL)

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Why researchers study it

Why TB-500 draws research interest

These are the directions researchers and the peptide community most often explore TB-500 for — so you know you’re in the right place. They describe what is being studied, not proven benefits, approved uses, or promised results.

Tissue repair & wound healing

Investigated in preclinical research on how the Ac-LKKTETQ region promotes cell migration and tissue regeneration.

Injury & muscle recovery

Explored in animal studies for its role in soft-tissue, tendon, and muscle repair after injury; not approved for human use.

Anti-inflammatory activity

Studied in preclinical models for how Thymosin Beta-4 fragments may modulate inflammation during the healing response.

Angiogenesis & cell migration

Researched as a regulator of new blood-vessel formation and cell movement in early-stage laboratory work; investigational only.

Evidence ranges from early laboratory work to clinical trials depending on the use — the sections below cover the actual data and sources.

01 · At a glance

Quickstart Highlights

TB-500 is a lab-made peptide fragment that copies the active region (the sequence Ac-LKKTETQ) of Thymosin Beta-4, a naturally occurring 43-amino-acid protein tied to cell movement and tissue repair[1][5]. This educational page outlines a once-daily subcutaneous approach with a dilution chosen so doses land on easy-to-read insulin-syringe marks. It is an unapproved research chemical, not a medicine, and there are no completed human efficacy trials of the TB-500 fragment itself — presented for research and educational use only.

Reconstitute

Add 3.0 mL bacteriostatic water to one 5 mg vial → ~1.67 mg/mL (1,667 mcg/mL), the largest practical dilution for accurate dosing.

Daily range

500–1000 mcg once daily, titrated upward gradually across an 8–12 week course (about ~5 mg per week on average).

Easy measuring

At ~1.67 mg/mL, 1 unit ≈ 16.7 mcg; 500 mcg ≈ 30 units and 1000 mcg ≈ 60 units on a U-100 syringe.

Storage

Lyophilized: store at −20 °C (−4 °F); once reconstituted, refrigerate at 2–8 °C (35.6–46.4 °F) and do not freeze the solution.

Important: Start with the Prep & Injection Guide — it covers the preparation and safety basics every protocol on this site assumes.

02 · Dosing & reconstitution

Frequency: one subcutaneous injection each day, titrating up as tolerated. Across the cycle the weekly total averages roughly 5 mg, in line with commonly cited research schedules[3][4]. These figures come from reference protocols, not from approved human dosing.

Reconstitution Steps

1

Draw 3.0 mL of bacteriostatic water into a sterile syringe.

2

Release it slowly down the vial’s inner wall to limit foaming.

3

Swirl or roll gently until fully dissolved — don’t shake.

4

Label with the date and concentration, then refrigerate at 2–8 °C (35.6–46.4 °F), shielded from light.

Note

The 3.0 mL dilution is deliberately large so each dose reads at 30 units or more, where U-100 syringe markings are most precise. Avoid freezing the reconstituted solution, since freeze–thaw can denature the peptide.

03 · What you’ll need

Supplies Needed

Quantities below assume an 8–16 week course of once-daily injections with gradual titration.

Peptide Vials (TB-500, 5 mg each)

A 5 mg vial is roughly one week of dosing at the ~5 mg/week average, so plan about one vial per week.

  • 8 weeks: ~8 vials
  • 12 weeks: ~12 vials
  • 16 weeks: ~16 vials
Insulin Syringes (U-100, 1 mL)
  • Per injection: 1 syringe
  • 8 weeks (once daily): ~56 syringes
  • 16 weeks (once daily): ~112 syringes
Bacteriostatic Water (10 mL bottles)

Use ~3.0 mL per 5 mg vial for reconstitution.

  • 8 weeks (8 vials): ~24 mL3 bottles
  • 16 weeks (16 vials): ~48 mL5 bottles
Alcohol Swabs

One for the vial stopper + one for the injection site each day.

  • Per injection: 2 swabs
  • 8 weeks (once daily): ~112 swabs1–2 boxes
TB-500 (5 mg Vial)
Peptide Vial

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Insulin Syringes
Insulin Syringes

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Bacteriostatic Water
Bacteriostatic Water

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Alcohol Pads
Alcohol Pads

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Protocol Overview

A concise summary of the once-daily regimen, drawn from commonly cited reference protocols.

  • Goal: Support tissue repair, wound healing and angiogenesis via the active Thymosin Beta-4 fragment — effects reported preclinically, not established in humans[5][6].
  • Schedule: Daily subcutaneous injections for 8–12 weeks, optionally extended to ~16 weeks for longer research goals.
  • Dose Range: 500–1000 mcg per day with gradual titration, averaging about ~5 mg per week.
  • Reconstitution: 3.0 mL bacteriostatic water per 5 mg vial gives ~1.67 mg/mL for accurate unit measurements.
  • Storage: Keep the dry vial frozen at −20 °C (−4 °F); once mixed, refrigerate at 2–8 °C and do not freeze the solution.

Dosing Protocol

A suggested daily titration approach based on common reference doses.

  • Start: Begin at 500 mcg once daily to gauge tolerability.
  • Titrate: Increase by roughly 100–150 mcg every two weeks as tolerated.
  • Target: Reach about 750–1000 mcg daily by weeks 5–12.
  • Cycle Length: Typically 8–12 weeks; some references extend to ~16 weeks.
  • Timing: Inject at a consistent time each day and rotate injection sites systematically.

Storage Instructions

Correct storage is what preserves the peptide’s stability and activity.

  • Lyophilized: Hold the dry vial at −20 °C (−4 °F) in dry, dark conditions and limit moisture exposure[7].
  • Reconstituted: Refrigerate at 2–8 °C (35.6–46.4 °F) and use within about 28 days; do not freeze the mixed solution, as freezing can denature peptides[8].
  • Handling: Let frozen vials warm to room temperature before opening so condensation won’t form, and keep the solution clear of heat and direct light.
  • Freeze–thaw: Avoid repeated freeze–thaw cycles of the reconstituted solution.
04 · Good to know

Important Notes

Practical points that keep daily administration safe and consistent.

  • Sterile technique: Use a fresh sterile U-100 insulin syringe each time and drop it straight into a puncture-proof sharps container afterward.
  • Site rotation: Move between abdomen, thighs and upper arms to reduce local irritation and lipohypertrophy[9].
  • Slow injection: Push the plunger slowly and pause a few seconds before withdrawing the needle to prevent backflow.
  • Recordkeeping: Log the daily dose, injection site and any observations to keep the protocol consistent.
  • Regulatory note: TB-500 is prohibited by WADA for athletic use and is not FDA-approved for human administration[10].
05 · How it works

How This Works

TB-500 is a synthetic fragment that reproduces the active N-terminal region of Thymosin Beta-4 (Tβ4) — specifically the short sequence Ac-LKKTETQ[1][2]. That region carries the actin-binding activity of the full protein.

Its core proposed mechanism is the sequestering of G-actin, which helps regulate actin polymerization — the process behind the cell migration that is central to wound healing. In preclinical work the fragment has also been linked to angiogenesis (new blood-vessel growth, including VEGF signalling), recruitment of stem and progenitor cells, and reduced inflammation and fibrosis[5][6].

Animal studies have described greater collagen deposition and shorter healing times at injury sites treated with thymosin fragments[11], and some metabolic work suggests TB-500 may behave as a prodrug that cleaves to a shorter active metabolite[12].

Important caveat: there are no completed human efficacy trials of the TB-500 fragment itself. The limited human data involve full-length Thymosin Beta-4 — a different, larger molecule, studied mainly as an eye-drop — not this peptide. Musculoskeletal “recovery” and “healing” claims rest on animal data and anecdote, and should be read as hypotheses.

TB-500 is not an approved medicine. It is an unapproved research chemical presented here for research and educational purposes only.

06 · Daily habits

Lifestyle Factors

Habits that may support recovery alongside the protocol.

  • Nutrition: Keep protein intake adequate to give tissue repair the building blocks it needs.
  • Activity & rest: Pair appropriate movement with real recovery time and avoid overtraining during an injury-recovery phase.
  • Sleep: Aim for 7–9 hours to support the body’s natural repair processes.
  • Stress: Manage stress with evidence-based practices, since it influences overall healing.
07 · What to expect

Potential Benefits & Side Effects

What preclinical and veterinary literature describe; human evidence is limited and individual results vary.

Potential Benefits

  • Wound healing (preclinical): Animal studies report faster wound healing and tissue repair via enhanced angiogenesis and cell migration[5][6].
  • Inflammation & fibrosis (preclinical): Thymosin pathways have been linked to reduced inflammation and fibrosis in animal models[11].
  • Tolerability (veterinary): Generally well tolerated in veterinary studies, with occasional mild injection-site reactions.
  • Note on humans: These benefits are not established in humans — no large-scale clinical trials of the TB-500 fragment have been completed[13].

Common Side Effects

  • Injection-site reactions: Mild redness, tenderness or soreness can occur; rotating sites helps.
  • Unknown long-term profile: Human safety data is limited, so caution and monitoring are advised.
  • Sport restriction: Note that TB-500 is a WADA-prohibited substance for athletes.
08 · Injection technique

Injection Technique

General subcutaneous technique, following established clinical best-practice guidance[14][15].

Pre-Injection Preparation

  • Wash your hands well with soap and water.
  • Wipe the vial stopper with an alcohol swab and let it air-dry.
  • Choose a site (abdomen, thigh, or upper arm) and clean it with a fresh alcohol swab, letting it dry fully[15].
  • Draw the intended dose, then check for air bubbles and push any out.

Injection Procedure

  • Pinch a skinfold at the chosen site between thumb and forefinger.
  • Insert the needle into the pinch at a 45–90-degree angle (use 45 degrees if the fat layer is thin)[14].
  • Skip aspiration for subcutaneous shots — it isn’t needed[14].
  • Press the plunger slowly and steadily until it’s fully down.
  • Wait 5–10 seconds, then pull the needle straight out to prevent leakage.

Post-Injection Care

  • Drop the used syringe straight into a puncture-proof sharps container — never recap a needle.
  • Return the reconstituted vial to the fridge right away.
  • Rotate the injection site each day to prevent irritation and lipohypertrophy[9].
  • Watch the site for excess redness, swelling, or signs of infection.
10 · The evidence

References

  1. 1
    FASEB Journal
    Biological activities of thymosin beta-4 mapped to active peptide sequences, including the fragment marketed as TB-500.

    View Source

  2. 2
    Journal of Chromatography A (PubMed)
    Doping-control analysis of TB-500 as a synthetic thymosin beta-4 fragment in biological samples.

    View Source

  3. 3
    WADA Scientific Research
    Investigation of TB-500 metabolism, synthesis of its metabolites, and detection limits.

    View Source

  4. 4
    Racing Medication & Testing Consortium
    Thymosin beta-4 regulatory bulletin covering TB-500 use in equine sports medicine.

    View Source

  5. 5
    Journal of Investigative Dermatology (PubMed)
    Thymosin beta-4 accelerates wound healing in a preclinical model.

    View Source

  6. 6
    FASEB Journal (PubMed)
    Active-site mapping of thymosin beta-4 fragments for angiogenesis and cell migration.

    View Source

  7. 7
    Peptide Storage Guide
    Best practices for storing lyophilized peptides (temperature, humidity and light protection).

    View Source

  8. 8
    Bacteriostatic Water Guidance
    Bacteriostatic water for injection: multi-dose vial stability and handling.

    View Source

  9. 9
    NCBI Bookshelf
    Best practices for subcutaneous injection: aseptic technique and site rotation.

    View Source

  10. 10
    WADA Prohibited List
    Classification of TB-500 as a prohibited substance in competitive sport.

    View Source

  11. 11
    Journal of Investigative Dermatology
    Thymosin beta-4 wound-healing mechanisms: collagen deposition, angiogenesis and granulation tissue.

    View Source

  12. 12
    Journal of Chromatography B (PubMed)
    Quantification of TB-500 metabolites and screening of wound-healing activity (prodrug hypothesis).

    View Source

  13. 13
    ClinicalTrials.gov
    Trial registry for full-length thymosin beta-4 (e.g., dermal and ocular indications); no completed efficacy trials of the TB-500 fragment.

    View Source

  14. 14
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
    Subcutaneous injection technique: angle, site and no-aspiration guidance.

    View Source

  15. 15
    Subcutaneous Injection Technique (Patient Education)
    How to administer a subcutaneous injection: clinical technique guidelines.

    View Source

  16. 16
    Prime Lab Peptides
    TB-500 (5 mg) product page — purity specifications and certificates of analysis.

    View Source

Read the complete guide BPC-157 + TB-500 Dosage and Cycle: The Complete Recovery Protocol Where to source it Which suppliers we lab-tested — purity, price and shipping compared
FAQ

TB-500 — frequently asked questions

How do I reconstitute a 5 mg vial of TB-500?

Wipe the stopper with an alcohol swab, then inject your bacteriostatic water slowly down the inside wall of the vial. Let it sit and gently swirl until dissolved — never shake. Store the mixed vial in the refrigerator and draw doses with an insulin syringe. Use the calculator above to turn any dose into syringe units.

How much bacteriostatic water should I add to TB-500?

There is no single correct amount — more water simply spreads the same 5 mg of peptide across a larger volume, which makes small doses easier to measure accurately. 1 to 3 mL per vial is typical. Enter your chosen volume in the calculator above to see the resulting concentration and syringe units.

What do the "units" on an insulin syringe mean?

On a U-100 insulin syringe, 100 units equal 1 mL, so 1 unit equals 0.01 mL. The calculator above converts your draw volume into these units automatically so you can measure without doing the math by hand.

How should I store TB-500 after mixing?

Keep the reconstituted vial refrigerated at roughly 2 to 8 degrees Celsius, away from light, and avoid freezing it. Reconstituted research peptides are generally used within a few weeks. Always follow the specific guidance supplied with your product.

How many doses does a 5 mg vial of TB-500 provide?

Divide the vial strength of 5 mg by the amount you use per injection. The calculator above reports this as "doses per vial" the moment you enter a dose.

Is TB-500 approved for human use?

No. TB-500 is sold strictly for laboratory and research purposes and is not approved by the FDA or other regulators for human use. Everything on this page is research information, not medical advice — consult a licensed healthcare professional before any use.

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